balance shaft removal?
Balance shafts are more common on inline 4 cylinder engines. Because I4s can never be *fully* balanced, the balance shafts spin in opposite directions, cancelling out most of the vibration inherent in large displacement 4cyl motors. They are also used in some V6s, but the technique is most common in straight engines.
The balance shafts are powered by the engine, so they technically do cost you a few HP (4-8 roughly), so removing them can make your car slightly faster, however you will experience a much rougher ride, and I don't really think it is worth the sacrifice in ride quality just for that.
The balance shafts are powered by the engine, so they technically do cost you a few HP (4-8 roughly), so removing them can make your car slightly faster, however you will experience a much rougher ride, and I don't really think it is worth the sacrifice in ride quality just for that.
i wouldn't reccomend removing the balance shafts unless you have the motor balanced and blueprinted. the tc motor requires some modification to oil passages to remove the balance shaft. it can be done, i hear the ser guys do it to pick up some power
my friend did it on his ser...it made a hell of a difference let me tell you. he had intake, heade,r exhaust, clutch, and removed the balance shaft and he rank 14.4's all day in the 1/4 mile. and he beat sti's on a 75 shot.
sti's run 13.1 stock. its hard to believe that a ser beat it but i was in the car. it was off a 2nd gear roll my friend pulled on him by a car and a half. remember its also a 75 shot of nitrous thats makes a real BIG difference..
Originally Posted by hilow
my friend did it on his ser...it made a hell of a difference let me tell you. he had intake, heade,r exhaust, clutch, and removed the balance shaft and he rank 14.4's all day in the 1/4 mile. and he beat sti's on a 75 shot.
First, allow me to establish some credibility here: A few years back I was responsible for the design engineering of the crankshaft (along with several other components and subsystems) for the Buell Blast mototcycle. I also provided design engineering for several custom racing crankshaft assemblies for V-twin Buell racing bikes (45-degree "V"'s which are extremely difficult to completely balance). Needless to say, I've got some legitimate technical knowledge in this area.
Engine balancing is all about "counteracting" the inertial forces that arise from the "translating" parts (pistons, wrist pins, rings, connecting rods, bearings, etc.). The simplest way to do this is with the counterweight masses you see on the crankshaft.
Only the "purely translating" forces can be compensated by simple crankshaft counterweights. The secondary, or harmonic, vibrations induced by the connecting rods due to their non-symmetrical translating and rotating motion, occur at a frequency that is twice that of the primary imbalance forces. Thus the introduction of the balance shaft, which rotates twice as fast as the crankshaft.
The crankshaft couterweights and balance shafts don't reduce the loading of the moving mass, rather they reduce the resulting imbalance forces from being transmitted to other components and through the motor mounts to the vehicle, people and stuff in the vehicle, etc.
You'll find most (non-automotive) engines have crankshaft counterweight only. So removing balance shafts may not necessarily be fatal. But without knowing exactly why the balance shaft was put there you could jeopardize more than just the "no perceptible engine vibration" sensation.
Different engine configurations are harder than others to balance. Inlines (even numbers of cylinders), horizontals and 90 degree V's are fairly easy. 45 degree V's are a pain in the rear. I'm afraid I don't recall where 60 degree V's fall.
Engine balancing is all about "counteracting" the inertial forces that arise from the "translating" parts (pistons, wrist pins, rings, connecting rods, bearings, etc.). The simplest way to do this is with the counterweight masses you see on the crankshaft.
Only the "purely translating" forces can be compensated by simple crankshaft counterweights. The secondary, or harmonic, vibrations induced by the connecting rods due to their non-symmetrical translating and rotating motion, occur at a frequency that is twice that of the primary imbalance forces. Thus the introduction of the balance shaft, which rotates twice as fast as the crankshaft.
The crankshaft couterweights and balance shafts don't reduce the loading of the moving mass, rather they reduce the resulting imbalance forces from being transmitted to other components and through the motor mounts to the vehicle, people and stuff in the vehicle, etc.
You'll find most (non-automotive) engines have crankshaft counterweight only. So removing balance shafts may not necessarily be fatal. But without knowing exactly why the balance shaft was put there you could jeopardize more than just the "no perceptible engine vibration" sensation.
Different engine configurations are harder than others to balance. Inlines (even numbers of cylinders), horizontals and 90 degree V's are fairly easy. 45 degree V's are a pain in the rear. I'm afraid I don't recall where 60 degree V's fall.
And he would have run a whopping 14.45 most likely with the balance shafts. It isn't worth removing them, and is a pretty horrible idea really.





