ALL INCLUSIVE GUIDE for "What NOT to do" FI version
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Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 2,243
From: Atlanta/Charlotte/Auburn
First and foremost, Fred would not even start his car with the TRD flash.
You are doing EVERYTHING wrong. The TRD flash for the ECU is certifiably not made for the purposes of boosting a car beyond that of the TRD supercharger which is fails to do adequately.
You mentioned why more people haven't gone your route in your thread, and that's the reason why, it's a recipe for utter failure. The TRD map does not adequately adjust timing, fuel, etc. for 440cc injectors. In fact, the TRD flash was made for 410cc injectors, stock injectors are 330cc.
The stock ECU does have conservative relearning, it is NOT made to adjust to the needs of a boosted car, that's why there are management systems, if it were good enough alone there would be no market for other management systems for the tC.
It is clear that your personal experience mimics that of a guy who stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night and miraculously wakes up and knows everything about forced induction.
Your car, your setup, this thread wasn't created for you, it is made for YOU and others like you who tend to do things the WRONG way from start to finish, to start again when the motor blows but carry on.
You are doing EVERYTHING wrong. The TRD flash for the ECU is certifiably not made for the purposes of boosting a car beyond that of the TRD supercharger which is fails to do adequately.
You mentioned why more people haven't gone your route in your thread, and that's the reason why, it's a recipe for utter failure. The TRD map does not adequately adjust timing, fuel, etc. for 440cc injectors. In fact, the TRD flash was made for 410cc injectors, stock injectors are 330cc.
The stock ECU does have conservative relearning, it is NOT made to adjust to the needs of a boosted car, that's why there are management systems, if it were good enough alone there would be no market for other management systems for the tC.
It is clear that your personal experience mimics that of a guy who stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night and miraculously wakes up and knows everything about forced induction.
Your car, your setup, this thread wasn't created for you, it is made for YOU and others like you who tend to do things the WRONG way from start to finish, to start again when the motor blows but carry on.
1) I never said that Fred would start his car with the TRD reflash....read my aforementioned posting.
2) I never said this was the perfect setup BY ANY MEANS....read my aforementioned posting
3) I never said that i used "the stock ecu".... read my aforementioned posting.
4) If you actually hadpersonal experience with number to prove what you're saying, i'd have much more respect for these specific "observations" you have
5) For the LAST flippin time, i said i'm NOT driving the car like this. It was driven a few times (5-7), and notice that AFR's are consistent and (as we all have stated b4) begin to lean out toward the top of the rpm band. The tC is currently sitting in my security gate waiting to be carted off for more surgery
6) Engine check light is on, and ONLY indicates an O2 sensor malfunction because there is no secondary cat.
Ladies and gentlemen, please, all i ask is that you READ what is written before you jump to conclusions. Sheesh
Finally, for those of you who WOULD BE crazy enough to do what i did, research before you do. You do NOT want to blow up your motor. Proper Preparation Prevents Poor Performance.
First and foremost, Fred would not even start his car with the TRD flash.
You are doing EVERYTHING wrong. The TRD flash for the ECU is certifiably not made for the purposes of boosting a car beyond that of the TRD supercharger which is fails to do adequately.
You mentioned why more people haven't gone your route in your thread, and that's the reason why, it's a recipe for utter failure. The TRD map does not adequately adjust timing, fuel, etc. for 440cc injectors. In fact, the TRD flash was made for 410cc injectors, stock injectors are 330cc.
The stock ECU does have conservative relearning, it is NOT made to adjust to the needs of a boosted car, that's why there are management systems, if it were good enough alone there would be no market for other management systems for the tC.
It is clear that your personal experience mimics that of a guy who stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night and miraculously wakes up and knows everything about forced induction.
Your car, your setup, this thread wasn't created for you, it is made for YOU and others like you who tend to do things the WRONG way from start to finish, to start again when the motor blows but carry on.
You are doing EVERYTHING wrong. The TRD flash for the ECU is certifiably not made for the purposes of boosting a car beyond that of the TRD supercharger which is fails to do adequately.
You mentioned why more people haven't gone your route in your thread, and that's the reason why, it's a recipe for utter failure. The TRD map does not adequately adjust timing, fuel, etc. for 440cc injectors. In fact, the TRD flash was made for 410cc injectors, stock injectors are 330cc.
The stock ECU does have conservative relearning, it is NOT made to adjust to the needs of a boosted car, that's why there are management systems, if it were good enough alone there would be no market for other management systems for the tC.
It is clear that your personal experience mimics that of a guy who stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night and miraculously wakes up and knows everything about forced induction.
Your car, your setup, this thread wasn't created for you, it is made for YOU and others like you who tend to do things the WRONG way from start to finish, to start again when the motor blows but carry on.
I agree with Tc_litigator that it is possible to tune a low-boost turbo engine without a piggyback or standalone. I wouldn't recommend it only because of the difficulty finding the right combination and the potential risk. However, IMHO it can be done and done well. You could use a MAF signal clamp or basic MAF signal modifier, a return fuel system with a 1:1 or RR FPR, a carefully tuned MAF pipe, a boost activated O2 sensor signal modifier (URD, Flyin' Miata) and WMI would easily negate any need to retard ign timing at only 6psi.
Basically I went with the FIC mainly to eliminate the P0101 without having to fabricate a new intake/MAF pipe and to pull timing so I wouldn't need WMI. I was also concerned that reducing/clamping the MAF signal to avoid the P0101 would lean out my OL AFRs forcing me to compensate with progressively higher fuel pressure, requiring a return system and FPR. The FIC and harness probably cost about the same as the mods necessary to tune without them so for 99.9%, a piggyback is the best choice, but not necessarily the only choice. JMO.
Oh yeah, I agree 100% with DezodDon. If I had known how little I knew when I embarked on my boost project, I would have paid a professional shop to do it instead.
Anyway, I suppose that boosting without a piggy or EMS does belong on this list even if it can be done.
Last edited by ScionFred; Apr 7, 2010 at 08:07 PM.
Thread Starter
Senior Member


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Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 2,243
From: Atlanta/Charlotte/Auburn
5) For the LAST flippin time, i said i'm NOT driving the car like this. It was driven a few times (5-7), and notice that AFR's are consistent and (as we all have stated b4) begin to lean out toward the top of the rpm band. The tC is currently sitting in my security gate waiting to be carted off for more surgery 
Lack of proper preparation LEADS to poor performance.
Last edited by ecko04; Apr 7, 2010 at 08:15 PM.
Thread Starter
Senior Member


Fresh Crew
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Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 2,243
From: Atlanta/Charlotte/Auburn
The point here is that it shouldn't be done, you stated your reasons why you opted not to do it, tC_litigator is going well beyond the bounds of what's actually "safe" .63 A/R exhaust .70 A/R compressor is not equivalent to T04E 50 trim.
This is the part where it just gets iffy, the idea here is to provide general rules of thumb without going into the vast details and differences between turbos, housing sizes, CFM, etc.
The general rule of thumb here and I think everyone agrees, is simple, don't boost without a proper tune, utilizing the TRD flashed ECU is not a proper tune and far from ideal.
I'm going to cut you off here because I think you missed the point I was making. The idea isn't that it can't be done, it most certainly can, i.e. ZPI Stage 0, with a smaller turbo.
The point here is that it shouldn't be done, you stated your reasons why you opted not to do it, tC_litigator is going well beyond the bounds of what's actually "safe" .63 A/R exhaust .70 A/R compressor is not equivalent to T04E 50 trim.
This is the part where it just gets iffy, the idea here is to provide general rules of thumb without going into the vast details and differences between turbos, housing sizes, CFM, etc.
The general rule of thumb here and I think everyone agrees, is simple, don't boost without a proper tune, utilizing the TRD flashed ECU is not a proper tune and far from ideal.
The point here is that it shouldn't be done, you stated your reasons why you opted not to do it, tC_litigator is going well beyond the bounds of what's actually "safe" .63 A/R exhaust .70 A/R compressor is not equivalent to T04E 50 trim.
This is the part where it just gets iffy, the idea here is to provide general rules of thumb without going into the vast details and differences between turbos, housing sizes, CFM, etc.
The general rule of thumb here and I think everyone agrees, is simple, don't boost without a proper tune, utilizing the TRD flashed ECU is not a proper tune and far from ideal.
I digress...
I'm going to cut you off here because I think you missed the point I was making. The idea isn't that it can't be done, it most certainly can, i.e. ZPI Stage 0, with a smaller turbo.
The point here is that it shouldn't be done, you stated your reasons why you opted not to do it, tC_litigator is going well beyond the bounds of what's actually "safe" .63 A/R exhaust .70 A/R compressor is not equivalent to T04E 50 trim.
This is the part where it just gets iffy, the idea here is to provide general rules of thumb without going into the vast details and differences between turbos, housing sizes, CFM, etc.
The general rule of thumb here and I think everyone agrees, is simple, don't boost without a proper tune, utilizing the TRD flashed ECU is not a proper tune and far from ideal.
The point here is that it shouldn't be done, you stated your reasons why you opted not to do it, tC_litigator is going well beyond the bounds of what's actually "safe" .63 A/R exhaust .70 A/R compressor is not equivalent to T04E 50 trim.
This is the part where it just gets iffy, the idea here is to provide general rules of thumb without going into the vast details and differences between turbos, housing sizes, CFM, etc.
The general rule of thumb here and I think everyone agrees, is simple, don't boost without a proper tune, utilizing the TRD flashed ECU is not a proper tune and far from ideal.
All in all, we all seem to agree that boosting w/o at least a piggyhack is a big "what not to do" for the vast majority of peeps. I'm out...
Last edited by ScionFred; Apr 8, 2010 at 02:02 AM.
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 16,638
From: Parsippany, NJ
My results were with a .63A/R turbine housing, stage 3 wheel, .63A/R compressor housing, 3" major dia., 2.122" inducer (50 trim) wheel. But you're right, many other factors are part of the overall equation.
All in all, we all seem to agree that boosting w/o at least a piggyhack is a big "what not to do" for the vast majority of peeps. I'm out...
All in all, we all seem to agree that boosting w/o at least a piggyhack is a big "what not to do" for the vast majority of peeps. I'm out...
nothing except one of my customers recently was screwed over by another memeber on here. I told him i didnt think it was a good idea but he did it anyways under the great advice of a certain someone. he got the con rods almost a month or two after he payed for em and got damaged con rods (this is something you cant blame ups on...lol), they didnt look right to me and the machine shop confirmed that today. Ill leave it at that.
nothing except one of my customers recently was screwed over by another memeber on here. I told him i didnt think it was a good idea but he did it anyways under the great advice of a certain someone. he got the con rods almost a month or two after he payed for em and got damaged con rods (this is something you cant blame ups on...lol), they didnt look right to me and the machine shop confirmed that today. Ill leave it at that.




